11:30 23.10.2013

MEPs say EU has duty to shield eastern neighbors from Russian pressure

2 min read

MEPs have said they are confident that the EU's duty is to shield its eastern neighbors from Russian pressure.

MEPs said this in a debate with the European Commission at a plenary meeting in Strasbourg on Monday, referring to Russia's "blackmail" of Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia ahead of the Eastern Partnership summit in Vilnius.

At the same time, MEPs said Russia could view the integration of its trading partners into the wider European economy as a deal in which all parties benefit.

MEPs welcomed the European Commission's proposal to liberalize the EU-Moldova wine trade by granting Moldova a special trade quota and compensating it for losses arising from the Russian ban on Moldovan wine imports. They also welcomed plans to liberalize trade with Ukraine with immediate effect, as soon as the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement is signed at the Vilnius summit.

MEPs said the forthcoming Vilnius summit would be a "historic turn" in the EU's economic and political integration with its Eastern neighbors.

Some deputies said that the EU must demonstrate more bravely to the Kremlin the leverage it has and come up with more specific measures to help Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia, which are currently dependent on trade with Russia, when Russia "slams the door in their face." Others said the EU should not grant any preferences to the countries concerned until they showed signs of progress in fulfilling the requirements for political and economic reform.

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